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Early, Published ALS from the Famed French Novelist to His Sister

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Item: 23198
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STENDHAL (MARIE-HENRI BEYLE). (1783-1842). French novelist whose works including Le Rouge et le Noir (1831) and La Chartreuse de Parme (1839) presaged the modern novel. ALS. (“Henri”). 2¾ pp. Small 4to. N.p., January 20, 1810. To his sister Pauline Perier-Lagrange. In French with translation.

“”So write to me, my dear Pauline. I bombard Faure with questions about you […]. I absolutely must give you some interests to follow in order to receive letters from you. Mr. Charp[entier] has written, but his letter has not had the desired effect, namely: that Mr. Mo[ntalivet] would mention it to Mr. Z., which would have given Mr. Z. another opportunity to bring up my request. Mr. M[ontalivet] is very obliging, but what mind could withstand 1,200 requests for the same thing? So one may fear—without too much humility—that he will completely forget the merits of Mr. B[eyle; Stendhal is referring to himself in the third person]. Therefore, Mr. Ch[arpentier] must write again, but without mentioning my qualities, rights, or other grand words. All of that means nothing and is less than nothing, as it only bores the reader. Quite simply: Mr. B[eyle], cousin of Mr. D[aru], who takes the greatest interest in him, son of the mayor of Grenoble—just a twenty-line letter. If my uncle wishes to use his influence by writing to his friend and to Mr. Bat[aille], it could be very useful to me; the friend would be pleased to show his power. Press my uncle on this matter, but in a proper manner—it is in his interest as well as mine. It is clear that, being an A[uditor], I will be better positioned to advance G[aétan] if I become a War Commissioner deep in Spain […]”

Portrait of Stendhal

Stendhal

Longing for adventure, Stendhal left his native Grenoble for Paris at an early age and joined Napoleon’s army, participating in the invasion of Italy before returning to civilian life with aspirations to become a playwright. However, with the help of his cousin and patron, Count Pierre Daru (1767-1829), then imperial commissary general and, later, secretary of state, Stendhal joined the ministry of war in 1807 and served in the administration of France’s Kingdom of Westphalia through August 1810, after which he served Napoleon’s Conseil d’État as an auditor, as mentioned in our letter, in France and Italy before joining the army in its disastrous invasion of Russia. Interior Minister Jean-Pierre Bachasson, Comte de Montalivet (1766-1823) was a member of the Conseil d’État.

Stendhal frequently corresponded with his favorite sister, Pauline, who married François-Daniel Périer-Lagrange in 1808 after which the couple resided in a castle near Brangues, near where the “Berthet Affair” of 1827 inspired Stendhal’s 1830 novel Le Rouge et le Noir took place. In our letter, the 27-year-old future writer asks her to persuade their uncle to use his influence to help him and expresses his career ambitions as well as his hope to use his influence to help his young relative Gaétan Gagnon (1793-1812) who later perished in the Russian campaign.

After Napoleon’s defeat and abdication in 1814, Stendhal moved to Milan where he lived for six years and began a career in writing. His works include biographies, travel books, critical essays and fiction. Although his books found a more receptive audience in England than in France, the critics did not highly regard them. He is notable for eschewing the prevailing romanticism of the day and his story De l’amour, for example, examined the psychological aspects of love long before the age of psychoanalysis.

Also mentioned in our letter is Jacques Félix Fauré Stendhal’s friend from Grenoble who later authored Un Compagnon de Stendhal.

Published in Stendhal, Correspondance, Bibliothèque de la Pléiade, vol. I, p. 555.

Written on a folded sheet with the integral address leaf intact, bearing postmark and remnants of a red wax seal and resultant tear, not affecting the text. With a few small pin holes. In very good condition. Rare.

Early, Published ALS from the Famed French Novelist to His Sister

$3850 • item #23198

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